Facility Classifications and Applicable
Regulations
All of the following federal regulations can be found in
Chapter 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations (40 CFR) part
261,262,265,268
&
273. The state regulations for the following can be found in
Florida Administrative Code (FAC) 62-730 and various
Florida Statutes (F.S.). Typically the state regulations are more
stringent then the federal.
CONDITIONALLY EXEMPT SMALL QUALITY GENERATORS
(CESQG) 40 CFR PART 261.5
Generating less than
100
kilograms (220 lbs.)
of hazardous waste per calendar month or less that 1 kilogram of acute
hazardous waste (e.g. arsenic and cyanide compounds) per month.
1. Perform hazardous waste determination (262.1 1)
2. Cannot accumulate> 1000 kg of hazardous waste at
any time.
3. Ensure delivery of hazardous waste to a proper
recycling facility or Treatment Storage and Disposal Facilities (TSDF).
4. Keep all paperwork for universal waste recycling 40
CFR Part 273.
SMALL QUANTITY GENERATORS (SQG) 40 CFR 262
Generating 100-1000
kilograms of hazardous waste per calendar month.
1. Obtain a DEPIEPA
ID Number (40 CFR Part 262.12)
2. Use manifest system
(unless there is a reclamation agreement pursuant to §262.20 (e), and ship
only to a permitted facility (Part 262, Subpart B).
3. Never exceed the 6000 kg
accumulation/i 80 day storage time limit.
4. Emergency Planning:
- a) Have at least one employee or
a designee with authority as Emergency Coordinator
(EC) that is on 24- hour
call.
- b) Next to the telephone, post
(I) the EC name and phone number; (ii) fire
department’s number; (Hi) location of fire
extinguishers; spill control equipment/material and
fire alarm (if any)
- c) Follow emergency procedures
in §262.34 (d) (4), including taking necessary steps
to address spills and fires and notifying the
National Response Center (24- hour number:
1-800-424-8802) and the State Warning Point
(1-800-320-0519).
- d) Upon request, the DEP will
provide contingency plan guidance if the facility
wishes to develop a more comprehensive emergency
plan than required of SQG’s.
5. Training of personnel
regarding proper hazardous waste handling and emergency
response [262.34(d) (5) (iii)].
6. Keep records (262.44),
including manifests, test results, etc. for a minimum of three (3) years.
7. Meet satellite
accumulation rules (262.34(c)).
8. If tanks are used for
management of hazardous waste, meet the tank requirements of
§
265.201.
9.
Meet the following requirements under LQG, below: 1,2,4,5,6,12 to 15, 17,
and 22.
10.If a
SQG fails to meet applicable requirements, the full generator standards (and
possibly TSDF standards) may apply. Full generator standards mean Large
Quantity Generator requirements.
LARGE QUANTITY GENERATORS
(LQG) (40 CFR 262,265 and 268)
Generating 1000 kilograms
or more of hazardous waste per calendar month or 1 kilogram or more of acute
hazardous waste (e.g. arsenic and cyanide compounds) per calendar month..
1. Perform hazardous waste
determined (
268.7), including
LDR Waste Analyses (
268.7).
2. Obtain a DEP/EPA ID
Number (
262.12) (phone
8501245-8772).
3. Use manifest system, and ship to a permitted facility (Part 262, Subpart
B).
4. Meet pre-transport
requirements for packaging, labeling, marking and placard ing (262 subpart
C).
5. Meet satellite
accumulation rules
(
262.34(c)).
6. Label containers and
tanks with the words “Hazardous Waste” and label containers with
accumulation start dates. (262.34 (a)).
7. Do not store hazardous
waste> 90 days
(
262.34(b)).
8. Keep all records (262
Subpart D), for at least three (3) years (including manifests, test data;
biennial reports, etc.)
9. File biennial report for
hazardous waste shipped off site (FAC 17-
730.160).
10. File exception report
for late or missing manifests from the designated facility
(
262.42).
11. Meet personnel training
requirements, including documentation of training
(265.1 6).
12. Maintain and operate
the facility in a clean, safe manner (265.31).
NOTE: It is the facility’s
responsibility to comply with Occupational Safety &
Health Administration
(OSHA) worker safety and protective clothing rules, fire
codes, Florida’s Right to
Know Law, Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act (SARA),
etc.
13. Emergency equipment
(265.32).
- a) Telephone or hand-held two-way radio;
- b) Internal communication or alarm system;
- c) Fire and spill equipment (e.g. fire extinguishers,
hoses, sprinklers, etc.);
- d) Neutralizing agents, spill absorbents, over pack
drums, etc.
- e) Test and maintain the
emergency equipment (265.33).
14. Maintain adequate aisle space for evacuation,
inspecting drums, etc. (265.35) (e.g. no less than three (3) feet).
15. Attempt to make arrangements with local fire
and police departments, hospitals and emergency response
contractors/equipment suppliers, with regards to emergency arrangements,
hazards of materials handled, layout of facility, etc, (265.37).
16. Have a contingency plan meeting the
requirements of 265 Subpart D. Upon request, DEP will provide contingency
plan guidance.
17. Containers (e.g. drums, cans, etc.) must be
kept closed and in good condition, inspected at least weekly, be compatible
with the hazardous waste stored and separated from other incompatible wastes
(e.g. keep cyanides away from acids and oxidizers) (265 Subpart I).
18. Ignitable or reactive hazardous waste must be
stored at least fifty (50) feet from the facility’s boundary line (265
Subpart I)
19. Tanks must meet the requirements of 265 Subpart
J (structural integrity; containment and detection of releases; inspections;
response to leaks or spills; operating requirements; closures and post-
closure care; special requirements for ignitable, reactive and/or
incompatible wastes; waste analysis and trail tests).
20. Special cautions (including “no smoking” signs)
are required for ignitable or reactive wastes (265. 17).
21.Security (e.g. a locked fence) and bermed
containment areas (with roof and impermeable floor) hazardous waste storage
areas are strongly recommended.
22. Land Disposal Restrictions (LDR) Certification
or Notification must accompany all manifest for restricted wastes. (268.7).